Tuesday, February 19, 2008

Buisness cycle

Does Autumn Signify the "fall" of your Sales Compensation Plan?

Description:

Upper Saddle River, NJ - October 27, 2006 - The cycle of nature continues, with the leaves changing and cold weather descending, as does the cycle of business, with the annual budgeting process beginning. Does your company find itself in the same position as last year relative to its sales compensation plan?

Content:

Paul R. Dorf, Ph.D., APD

Upper Saddle River, NJ - October 27, 2006 - The cycle of nature continues, with the leaves changing and cold weather descending, as does the cycle of business, with the annual budgeting process beginning. Does your company find itself in the same position as last year relative to its sales compensation plan?

Sales are integral to the success and growth of a company. Companies often drive their salespeople hard, but neglect to put the same energies into the design of meaningful and rewarding sales compensation plans. The resulting plans are often non-motivational and disconnected from the goals of the company. Sales suffer and the sales force becomes disgruntled. Annual changes to the plan are time consuming, and often exacerbate the problems, with credibility suffering as a result.

Assuming that the company has done its homework and recognizes that its sales compensation plan is not achieving the intended results, a plan redesign can be accomplished in time to permit a new plan to be developed, tested, and readied for roll-out well before its effective date, usually the beginning of the next fiscal or calendar year. In order to achieve the desired results, it is best not to be rushed, but rather to have sufficient time in which to review and redesign the plan without the extra pressure of an unrealistic, last minute deadline. CRI suggests that the following six (6) step approach be taken to a plan redesign in order to maximize the chances for success:

Step 1 - Clarify the Sales and Marketing Strategy: It is not unusual for a company to attempt to design a new sales compensation plan without having a consensus among Senior Management as to where their sales focus should be and the role of the salesperson. Although factors may change during the course of a year, and the plan should allow for sufficient flexibility for modification without radically altering the plan. Once the focus items have been identified, they need to be prioritized from most important to least important.

Step 2 - Determine the Desired Mix and Amount of Sales Compensation: Utilizing reliable comparative market data, the company should decide on its intended Sales Compensation Philosophy. Specifically, it will define the mix between fixed pay (salary) and incentives, bonuses, and/or commissions. These typically range from 50/50 to 70/30, but each company will have to determine what is really best for its own sales force. This mix will serve as the foundation upon which to evaluate the current plan and determine any changes to be made.

Step 3 - Develop a Draft Sales Compensation Plan: The plan is actually the sum of the parts needed to achieve the identified sales and marketing strategy in the most effective manner. The parts should consider participants, setting and measuring of performance targets and thresholds, award determination and funding, and the rules for administering the program, including splits and sharing of awards, payout mechanics, etc.

Step 4 - Model the New Plan: Many companies fail to model the new plan to determine the potential impact on the sales force. This is, in effect, a cost/benefit analysis to see how the best sales people will be treated under different scenarios. A point to remember is that the plan may have the effect of increasing turnover, most likely impacting the lowest performing members of the sales force. If the plan is designed right, the model will show that if a salesperson is achieving his/her level of expectation, pay will be at the right level, and vice versa.

Step 5 - Implement and Administer: A new plan needs to be thoroughly communicated to all concerned personnel: the sales force itself, their managers, and the staff who is charged with the plan's administration. The form of communication will be different, since each group has to understand it in a slightly different way. The sales force has a special interest in the new plan - “WIIFM”- WHAT’S IN IT FOR ME.

There are a number of transitional issues that have to be addressed, in order to avoid turmoil and demotivation among the sales personnel. These could include running parallel systems, grandfathering some sales activities, and other related issues. Clearly, management and the administrative staff need to understand the mechanics of the plan and have all of the necessary tools for handling the administrative issues they will encounter.

Step 6 - Monitor and Apply Corrective Action: Is the plan effective at focusing the sales force’s attention on the desired results? Does it provide the motivation necessary to achieve those objectives? If the results don’t match up with the expectations, the company needs to examine why not, and take remedial action. The plan, if designed with sufficient flexibility, can then be tweaked, in order to place more emphasis on the desired results. This is an on-going process that must be carried out on a timely and continuous basis.

Why do sales compensation plans fail? Often, plans fail because they are too complex, difficult to administer, and lack focus. Using the systematic steps outlined above should help to eliminate some or all of these issues, and assist in the design and implementation of sales compensation plans that will be more effective at meetings the company’s intended goals. Resolve to kick off the New Year with a bang!

Author: Paul R. Dorf, Ph.D., APD

About Author:

Paul R. Dorf is the Managing Director of Compensation Resources, Inc. He is responsible for directing consulting services in all areas of executive compensation, short and long-term incentives, sales compensation, performance management systems, and pay-for-performance salary administration. He has over 40 years of Human Resource and Compensation experience and has held various executive positions with a number of large corporate organizations. He also has over 20 years of direct consulting experience as head of the Executive Compensation Consulting Practices for major accounting and actuarial/benefit consulting firms, including KPMG, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (formerly Touche Ross), and Kwasha Lipton.


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